Methane Leaks

Methane leaks in Nigeria

Satellites have detected 55 methane plumes at 22 sites in Nigeria since 2023, 2 of them in the 12 months to 1 Sep 2026.

2
Plumes, last 12 months
22
Sites
36,000 kg/h
Largest plume, last 12 months
6 / 12
Notified sites where the operator responded to UNEP
Satellite map of methane plume locations in Nigeria
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Biggest plumes in the last 12 months

Detected Site Emission rate Likely operator
17 Jan 2026Waste / landfill — 36,000 kg/h Not yet attributed View
18 Nov 2025Oil & gas NGA_S_008 350 kg/h Not yet attributed View

Who operates these sites

Not yet attributed

Plumes by sector, last 12 months

Waste / landfill1
Oil & gas1

Sites that leak most often

Site Plumes, last 12 months Largest detected rate Last seen Likely operator
NGA_S_008Gas Processing Unit 15 total 1,231 kg/h 18 Nov 2025 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_006Flare 04 total 5,607 kg/h 20 Feb 2025 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_009O&G facility (generic) 04 total 3,043 kg/h 20 Apr 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_001Pit 03 total 548 kg/h 28 Feb 2025 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_007Gas Processing Unit 03 total 639 kg/h 28 Feb 2025 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_015Transmission Pipelines 03 total 2,996 kg/h 19 Dec 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_014Transmission Pipelines 02 total 3,223 kg/h 28 Feb 2025 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_011O&G facility (generic) 02 total 2,643 kg/h 28 Feb 2025 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_010O&G facility (generic) 02 total 1,180 kg/h 28 Feb 2025 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_017Transmission Pipelines 02 total 2,609 kg/h 18 Dec 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_016Transmission Pipelines 02 total 11,054 kg/h 14 Jan 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_020Gathering and boosting facilities 01 total 1,190 kg/h 28 Feb 2025 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_024Compressor station 01 total 8,535 kg/h 19 Dec 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_013O&G facility (generic) 01 total 1,918 kg/h 18 Dec 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_019O&G facility (generic) 01 total 1,777 kg/h 18 Dec 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_004O&G facility (generic) 01 total 565 kg/h 23 Oct 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_003Well head 01 total 2,014 kg/h 23 Oct 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_018O&G facility (generic) 01 total 1,170 kg/h 23 Oct 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_002O&G facility (generic) 01 total 2,218 kg/h 22 Aug 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_012O&G facility (generic) 01 total 1,318 kg/h 22 Jun 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_022Landfill 01 total 931 kg/h 21 Jan 2024 Not yet attributed
NGA_S_021O&G source (generic) 01 total — 14 Jan 2024 Not yet attributed

Authorities you can notify

Of 12 sites UNEP notified in Nigeria, operators responded on 6.

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