Methane Leaks
Oil & gas · 1 Oct 2025

Methane plume detected in Iran

On 1 Oct 2025, the Sentinel-5P/TROPOMI - ESA satellite saw methane escaping at about 89,000 kg/h from an oil & gas site.

Satellite map of methane plume locations in Iran
Map imagery © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap © MaxarOpen the interactive map →

89,000 kg/h
± 30,000 kg/h (UNEP uncertainty)

If it continued at this rate for 24 hours it would release about 2,136 tonnes of methane.

Detected
1 Oct 2025 · 09:14 UTC
Satellite
Sentinel-5P/TROPOMI - ESA
Sector
Oil & gas
Wind
Plume drifting towards the SW · 6.3 m/s
Coordinates
36.14, 60.15
Open in Google Maps (satellite)
UNEP plume ID
31e60145-7d82-4e4b-a929-d6117851acc7

Likely operator

National Iranian Oil Company Plausible

NIOC and its subsidiaries own and operate Iran's oil and gas upstream.

Status

UNEP has not recorded a notification for this plume.

Nobody has reported contacting the operator through Methane Leaks yet.

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Cite as: UNEP IMEO MARS plume 31e60145-7d82-4e4b-a929-d6117851acc7, via Methane Leaks (https://www.methaneleaks.com/plume/31e60145-7d82-4e4b-a929-d6117851acc7), accessed 5 Oct 2026.