Methane Leaks
Oil & gas · Undetermined

Methane emitter IRN_S_123

Transmission Pipelines in Iran. Satellites have detected 6 methane plumes here since 19 Oct 2023, most recently on 21 Feb 2026.

6
Plumes
1
Plumes, last 12 months
6,008 kg/h
Largest detected rate
1,545 kg/h
Typical (median) rate
Satellite map of methane plume locations in IRN_S_123
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Who likely operates it

National Iranian Oil Company Plausible

Evidence

  • NIOC and its subsidiaries own and operate Iran's oil and gas upstream.

Other candidates

  • National Iranian Gas Company Weak (context only)

What do confidence levels mean?

Write to the operator

Response so far

Source type
Transmission Pipelines
UNEP notified
Yes
Operator responded to UNEP
No
First seen
19 Oct 2023
Last seen
21 Feb 2026
Coordinates
25.78462, 60.91588 · Open in Google Maps (satellite)

Plume history

21 Feb 2026: 6,008 kg/h9 Sep 2024: 939 kg/h22 Jun 2024: 1,430 kg/h8 Jun 2024: 2,649 kg/h20 Apr 2024: 1,660 kg/h19 Oct 2023: 900 kg/h 19 Oct 2023 21 Feb 2026 6,008 kg/h
Emission rate of each detected plume over time
Detected Emission rate Likely operator
21 Feb 2026Oil & gas 6,008 kg/h National Iranian Oil Company Plausible View
9 Sep 2024Oil & gas 939 kg/h National Iranian Oil Company Plausible View
22 Jun 2024Oil & gas 1,430 kg/h National Iranian Oil Company Plausible View
8 Jun 2024Oil & gas 2,649 kg/h National Iranian Oil Company Plausible View
20 Apr 2024Oil & gas 1,660 kg/h National Iranian Oil Company Plausible View
19 Oct 2023Oil & gas 900 kg/h National Iranian Oil Company Plausible View

Authorities you can notify

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