Methane Leaks
Oil & gas · 17 Sep 2025

Methane plume detected in Iran

On 17 Sep 2025, the Sentinel-5P/TROPOMI - ESA satellite saw methane escaping at about 259,000 kg/h from an oil & gas site.

Satellite map of methane plume locations in Iran
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259,000 kg/h
± 122,000 kg/h (UNEP uncertainty)

If it continued at this rate for 24 hours it would release about 6,216 tonnes of methane.

Detected
17 Sep 2025 · 10:16 UTC
Satellite
Sentinel-5P/TROPOMI - ESA
Sector
Oil & gas
Wind
Plume drifting towards the SE · 5.1 m/s
Coordinates
31.52, 48.79
Open in Google Maps (satellite)
UNEP plume ID
fb492679-248a-493c-b30a-e4ef6fb6dcb5

Likely operator

National Iranian South Oil Company Plausible

NISOC, a NIOC subsidiary, operates the Khuzestan onshore fields (Ahvaz, Marun, Aghajari, Gachsaran).

Status

UNEP has not recorded a notification for this plume.

Nobody has reported contacting the operator through Methane Leaks yet.

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Cite as: UNEP IMEO MARS plume fb492679-248a-493c-b30a-e4ef6fb6dcb5, via Methane Leaks (https://www.methaneleaks.com/plume/fb492679-248a-493c-b30a-e4ef6fb6dcb5), accessed 5 Oct 2026.